U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services today announced a regulatory change
to provide greater flexibility in the processing of initial employment
authorization documents (commonly called EADs) for asylum applicants by
removing the burdensome and agency-imposed 30-day time frame. The final
rule becomes effective on Aug. 21.
This change provides USCIS
sufficient time to receive, screen and process applications and to
address national security and fraud concerns, maintain technological
advances in identity verification and further deter those who may
attempt to defraud the legal immigration system. It also gives the
agency flexibility to shift limited adjudicator resources as needed. In
the past, the agency has been forced to divert resources away from other
types of benefit requests to meet the 30-day time frame.
The
30-day time frame was implemented by regulation more than 20 years ago.
Since then, filings of asylum applications have spiked and USCIS has
developed additional critical background screening and vetting
procedures to reduce fraud and identify threats to national security and
public safety.
“Removing this self-imposed internal processing
time frame gives USCIS the operational flexibility to conduct the kind
of systematic vetting and identity verification procedures the public
expects from an agency charged with protecting national security,” said
USCIS Deputy Director for Policy Joseph Edlow. “A key priority for USCIS
is to safeguard the integrity of our nation’s legal immigration system
from those who seek to exploit or abuse it.
This change will reduce
opportunities for fraud and protect the security-related processes we
undertake for each employment authorization application, thereby
increasing the integrity of immigration benefits.”
The rule also
removes the requirement that asylum applicants submit their work
authorization renewal requests to USCIS 90 days before the expiration of
their current employment authorization.
This change reduces confusion
and clarifies that asylum applicants can file their renewal work
authorization applications up to 180 days before the expiration date,
minimizing potential gaps in employment authorization.
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